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CHEMISTRY ARTICLE 3

CHEMISTRY COURSE CONTENTS

1. SCIENCE 8

2. SCIENCE 9

3. SCIENCE 10

4. CHEMISTRY 11

5. CHEMISTRY 12

6. ADVANCED PLACEMENT (AP)  CHEMISTRY 12

INTRODUCTION

Chemistry is the study of:

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- Atoms and their functions

-Different ways matter combines with each other

- Chemical reactions and compositions

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Chemistry forms the basis for biology, physics, and medicine.

Science 8 courses cover themes in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Earth science.

Biology:

- Characteristics of living things

- Photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Chemistry:

- Kinetic molecular theory

- Atomic theory and subatomic particles

- Properties of matter, elements, compounds, and mixtures

Physics:

- Electromagnetic radiation

- Mirrors, lenses, human vision

- Energy transfer (particles and waves)

SCIENCE 8

Chemistry 11 builds foundational knowledge in key topics including quantum theory, VSEPR, Lewis structures, intermolecular forces, acid-base chemistry, and gas laws.​

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Skills developed include:

- Mathematical skills (Problem-solving, unit conversions, quantitative analysis)

- Inquiry and application (Connecting chemistry to daily life, and environmental issues)

CHEMISTRY 11

Science 9 courses covers the same main units in Science 8, but more in depth.

Biology:

- Cell division (Meiosis and mitosis)

- Introduction to genetics

Chemistry:

- Periodic table

- Atomic structures

- Chemical bonding

Physics:

- Static and current electricity

- Electric circuits

Earth and Space Science:​

- Earth's natural cycles and energy flows

SCIENCE 9

Science 10 teaches the four main units as Science 8 and 9, but with more focus on scientific inquiry skills and how these areas interconnect.

Biology:

- DNA structure and functions

- Mechanisms of diversity

Chemistry:

- Acid-base chemistry

- Energy changes in fossil fuels and reactions

- Forces, motion, electricity, and currents

Physics:

- Conservation of energy

- Nuclear energy and radiation

SCIENCE 10

Chemistry 12 picks up after Chemistry 11's key topics, typically focusing on deeper understanding of core concepts from Chemistry 11, exploring Reaction Kinetics (rates), Dynamic Equilibrium, Solubility, Acids & Bases, and Electrochemistry.​

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Core units and concepts:

- Rate of Reaction

- Dynamic equilibrium

- Acid-Base chemistry

- Solubility and solubility equilibria

- Electrochemistry

CHEMISTRY 12

AP Chemistry 12 covers core concepts of a first-year college chemistry course, focusing on atomic structure, bonding, states of matter, stoichiometry, reaction types, kinetics, thermodynamics, equilibrium (especially acid-base), and electrochemistry.

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Core units and topics:

- Atomic structure and properties

- Chemical reactions

- Kinetics

- Thermodynamics

- Equilibrium

- Acids and bases

AP CHEMISTRY 12

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